Subject-verb agreement is one of the most fundamental aspects of English grammar. It states that the verb in a sentence must agree with the subject in terms of number and person. Essentially, this means that singular subjects require singular verbs, and plural subjects require plural verbs.
To test your understanding of subject-verb agreement, take the following quiz:
1. The dog ________ in the park.
a) runs
b) run
c) ran
2. The books ________ on the shelf.
a) sits
b) sit
c) sat
3. My brother ________ video games every day.
a) plays
b) play
c) played
4. The group of students ________ a presentation tomorrow.
a) gives
b) give
c) gave
5. The piano ________ beautiful music.
a) makes
b) make
c) made
Now, let`s review the answers and explanations:
1. The correct answer is “runs.” This sentence uses a singular subject, “dog,” and therefore requires a singular verb. “Run” is the plural form of the verb.
2. The correct answer is “sit.” This sentence uses a plural subject, “books,” and therefore requires a plural verb. “Sits” is the singular form of the verb.
3. The correct answer is “plays.” This sentence uses a singular subject, “brother,” and therefore requires a singular verb. “Play” is the plural form of the verb.
4. The correct answer is “give.” This sentence uses a plural subject, “group of students,” and therefore requires a plural verb. “Gives” is the singular form of the verb.
5. The correct answer is “makes.” This sentence uses a singular subject, “piano,” and therefore requires a singular verb. “Make” is the plural form of the verb.
By taking this quiz, you can measure your understanding of subject-verb agreement. Remember to always match the subject and verb according to the rules of number and person. Proper subject-verb agreement is crucial in crafting clear and grammatically correct sentences.